Expert Non-Surgical Treatment for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis in Older Adults

What Is Lumbar Spinal Stenosis? Brighton Chiropractor Matthew Bennett Explains

Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is essentially a narrowing of the spaces in your lower spine, which can squeeze the nerves and cause significant discomfort. Think of it like a garden hose being pinched – when the space gets smaller, things don’t flow properly. This condition primarily affects older adults and occurs when age-related wear and tear causes the spine’s structures to thicken and bulge, creating less room for your nerves.

The most telling symptom is called neurogenic claudication – a fancy term for leg pain, numbness or weakness that gets worse when you’re walking or standing upright, but feels better when you sit down or lean forward (like on a shopping trolley). It’s why many people with this condition find they can walk much further in the supermarket whilst leaning on their trolley than they can walking normally down the street.

Why Choose a Brighton Chiropractor Over Surgery? The Evidence-Based Approach

Recent clinical guidelines strongly recommend non-operative treatment as the first port of call for lumbar spinal stenosis. This is brilliant news for patients, as research shows that a comprehensive conservative approach can be just as effective as surgery, without the risks and lengthy recovery time.
The evidence supports a “multimodal” approach – essentially combining several treatments together rather than relying on just one. This includes manual therapy (what we chiropractors do best!), specific exercises and education about managing your condition long-term.

The Brighton Chiropractor’s Toolkit: Proven Treatments That Actually Work

Manual Therapy: Hands-On Healing

Our approach focuses on improving the flexibility between your spinal segments, particularly encouraging your lower back to bend forward more easily. At Sundial, we use specialised flexion-distraction tables – a unique piece of equipment that allows us to provide gentle, targeted treatment specifically designed for spinal stenosis.

What is Flexion-Distraction Therapy? Flexion-distraction is a gentle, non-force technique that uses a specially designed table that can move and flex. During treatment, you’ll lie face down on our flexion-distraction table whilst we apply controlled, rhythmic flexing motions to your spine. This technique literally opens up the spaces in your spine where the nerves are being compressed, providing immediate relief whilst promoting long-term healing.

How Does It Work? The flexion-distraction table allows us to:

  • Increase spinal canal space: the gentle flexing motion creates more room for compressed nerves by opening up the narrowed areas
  • Improve intersegmental movement: we can target specific spinal segments that have become stiff and restricted
  • Enhance blood flow: the pumping action improves circulation to the affected nerve roots, addressing the underlying ischemia (lack of blood flow) that causes your symptoms
  • Reduce pressure: the distraction component gently separates the spinal segments, taking pressure off pinched nerves

Beyond the table work, we also focus on stretching and relaxing the tight muscles that pull your spine into extension – particularly the erector spinae (the long muscles running up your back) and psoas muscles (deep hip flexors). When these muscles are tight, they force your spine into a backward-bent position which increases the lumbar curve or lordosis. This narrows the spinal canal even further.

We also incorporate “nerve flossing” techniques – gentle movements that help your sciatic and femoral nerves glide smoothly through their pathways, improving their mobility and blood supply. Think of it like gently working a kinked garden hose to restore proper flow.

This comprehensive manual therapy approach, delivered through our state-of-the-art flexion-distraction tables at Sundial, addresses the root mechanical causes of spinal stenosis whilst providing immediate symptom relief.

Targeted Exercise Programme

We’ll design a specific exercise routine that you can do at home, focusing on:

  • Improving your cardiovascular fitness
  • Strengthening your legs and core muscles
  • Increasing flexibility in your spine and hips
  • Teaching you the “pelvic tilt” technique for walking and standing

Education and Self-Management

Knowledge is power when it comes to managing spinal stenosis. We’ll help you understand your condition, teach you pacing strategies and provide tools for long-term self-management. This isn’t just about short-term relief – it’s about giving you the confidence and skills to manage your symptoms for life.

What About Medications and Injections? A Brighton Chiropractor’s Honest View

The research is quite clear on this: most medications commonly prescribed for spinal stenosis simply don’t work and can cause significant side effects, particularly in older adults. This includes:

  • Pregabalin and gabapentin: despite being widely prescribed, multiple studies show no benefit for spinal stenosis
  • Anti-inflammatories and painkillers: limited evidence of effectiveness, and the underlying problem isn’t actually inflammation
  • Epidural injections: about 25% of all epidural injections are given for spinal stenosis, yet moderate-quality evidence shows no meaningful benefit

The good news? You don’t need these treatments. Conservative care with a skilled chiropractor can provide real, lasting improvements without the side effects.

The Psychological Side: More Than Just Physical Pain

Living with spinal stenosis can be emotionally challenging. The constant pain and walking limitations can lead to feelings of hopelessness, anxiety and social isolation. Many people describe their world as “shrinking” as they become less able to do the activities they love.

As your Brighton chiropractor, we address these psychological aspects alongside the physical symptoms. We’ll help you:

  • Understand the difference between “hurt” and “harm”
  • Build confidence in your body’s ability to improve
  • Develop realistic but optimistic expectations
  • Learn strategies for managing fear and anxiety about movement

A Surprising Connection: Spinal Stenosis and Sexual Health

This isn’t something many healthcare providers discuss, but spinal stenosis can affect sexual function in older adults. The same nerve compression that causes leg symptoms can impact the nerves responsible for sexual function. While research in this area is limited, some studies suggest that conservative treatment may be more beneficial than surgery for maintaining sexual health.

What to Expect: The Brighton Chiropractor’s 6-Week Programme

Our evidence-based approach typically involves:

Week 1-2: assessment, education about your condition, beginning manual therapy and introducing basic exercises
Week 3-4: progressing your exercise programme, advancing manual therapy techniques and working on movement strategies
Week 5-6: focusing on long-term self-management, refining your home exercise programme and building confidence

By the end of week six you should be feeling some benefits but the maximum improvements take longer. Throughout the programme, we monitor your progress using objective measures like pain scores and walking ability, adjusting treatment as needed.

Why Brighton Residents Choose Our Chiropractic Approach

Unlike quick-fix approaches, our method addresses the whole person – not just the symptoms. We combine the latest research evidence with personalised care, ensuring you receive treatment that’s both effective and sustainable.

Our success lies in treating the physical aspects of spinal stenosis whilst also addressing the psychological and social impacts of living with this condition. It’s this comprehensive approach that sets us apart from other treatment options.

Ready to Reclaim Your Mobility? Book with Brighton’s Leading Spinal Stenosis Specialist

If you’re living with the symptoms of lumbar spinal stenosis, you don’t have to accept a diminished quality of life. Our evidence-based, non-surgical approach has helped countless Brighton residents regain their confidence, reduce their pain and return to the activities they love.

Don’t let spinal stenosis keep you from living your best life. Contact our Brighton chiropractic clinics today to book your initial consultation and take the first step towards effective, long-lasting relief.

Ready to get back to doing what you love? Call us today or book online to start your journey back to better health.

SOURCE: Ammendolia, C. No drugs, more sex? And Rock’n Roll: effective non-operative treatments and practical management strategies for older adults with lumbar spinal stenosis. Chiropr Man Therap 33, 27 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-025-00590-3

About Matthew Bennett, Chiropractor Brighton

Matthew Bennett is the founder and principal chiropractor at Sundial Clinics Brighton, established in 1991. With over 35 years of clinical experience, Matthew qualified from the Anglo-European College of Chiropractic in 1987 and served as President of the British Chiropractic Association for four years. As a Fellow of the Royal College of Chiropractors and former team chiropractor for Brighton and Hove Albion FC and the British Alpine Ski Team, Matthew combines evidence-based chiropractic treatment with sports performance expertise. His authority in musculoskeletal health has been recognised through national media appearances, expert witness roles and contributions to professional publications. Matthew’s commitment to clinical excellence ensures patients receive the most effective chiropractic care in Brighton.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How effective is chiropractic treatment for spinal stenosis?

Clinical studies show 65-70% of patients achieve significant improvement with multimodal conservative care, with benefits comparable to surgery but without the risks.

How long does treatment take to work?

Most patients notice improvement within 4-6 weeks, with maximum results typically achieved by 12 weeks of consistent treatment.

Is flexion-distraction therapy safe for older adults?

Yes, flexion-distraction is extremely gentle and safe. The technique is specifically designed for older adults with spinal conditions and involves no forceful manipulation.

Can spinal stenosis be cured without surgery?

While stenosis is a structural condition that can’t be “cured,” symptoms can be effectively managed and significantly improved through conservative care, often eliminating the need for surgery.

What’s the difference between flexion-distraction and regular chiropractic adjustment?

Flexion-distraction uses specialised tables to create gentle, sustained spinal movement that increases canal space. Unlike traditional adjustments, there’s no “popping” or sudden force applied.

How much does treatment cost compared to surgery?

Conservative care costs significantly less than surgery. Most insurance plans cover chiropractic treatment, and the total 6-week programme costs £400-500, a fraction of surgical intervention.

Will I need ongoing treatment forever?

The goal is to teach you self-management skills. While some patients benefit from periodic maintenance visits, most can manage their condition independently after completing the initial programme.

Can I continue my normal activities during treatment?

Yes, we encourage staying active within your comfort level. Treatment actually helps you gradually return to more activities safely.